When I
refer to 'art' I mean anything that hangs on the wall for display. It may be paintings, portraits, photos,
metallic art, collections (plates for example).
We often hear we should hang our art at 'eye
level'. But whose eye level? Eye level
when sitting or eye level when standing?
Here are a few pointers I have gathered together to help take the
confusion out of it.
Generally
speaking, art should be hung so that the center of the piece is between 57 and
60 in. from the floor. (Most galleries use 60 in. as their benchmark.) However, if you are hanging the piece above a
sofa, the bottom of the frame should be between 6-10 inches above it. If hung above a console/table 4-8 inches is
good so that the art relates with the vignette below it on the table. If you have high ceilings, you can hang your
art slightly higher. Some people hang
their art lower in rooms where people will mostly be seated (such as dining rooms)
and higher in foyers/hallways where people are mostly standing. Personally, I prefer to stick to the 57 to 60
in. rule except when placed above furniture (as explained above).
2.
SIZE
Keep large
pieces of art on large expanses of wall and smaller pieces on the smaller
walls. Putting small pieces on a large
wall gives the sense that the pieces are 'floating' away, which is very
visually distracting. The exception to
this rule is when several similar smaller pieces are grouped together and reads as one large piece. When done
correctly this can be a great way to display your favorite photos or
collections, etc. In groupings, keep the space between each piece no more than 2-4 inches.
3.
SHAPE
Shape.....does
it matter? Generally speaking, vertically hung pieces
can visually make a low ceiling look higher
and a high ceiling lower.
Vertical pieces of art and other vertical lines in a room tend to make a
room more formal. A row of vertically hung pieces will add to the height of the room and draw the eye up. Lines of a
horizontally hung piece emphasizes the width of a room and can visually expand
it. It also lends itself to a more
casual look.
4. COLOR
The color of
the subject matter and/ or the the colour of the matting determines the ‘feel’
of a room. Bright colorful art tends to
be more fun and casual. For a more
peaceful formal look, go with pale, harmonious colors. Also, to make the art stand out it is best to
mat it with a contrasting color to the wall.
A light mat against a dark well or a dark mat against a light wall will
help to make the art a focal point in the room.
5. FRAMES
For a more
casual whimsy look, do not match all the frames in a grouping or even the larger stand alone pieces in a
room. Matching frames will give a more formal look.
6. SYMMETRY/ASYMMETRY
Symmetrically hung pieces gives balance and formality to a room and is almost always pleasing to the viewer. Asymmetrically hung pieces tend to give a more fun and informal atmosphere.
7. OTHER
A couple of more general rules....if hung above a piece of furniture, such as a sofa, the width of the piece should never be wider than the piece of furniture. Some will say the art should not exceed 75% of the width of the furniture below it. Also, when hung above a sofa or similar, the art should take up 2/3 of the wall space between the furniture and the ceiling.
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